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GSK dimethylpiperidin yl butoxy phenyl piperidine carbonyl n
2022-05-17

GSK-835726 (3-[4-[4-[4-[4-(3,3-dimethylpiperidin-1-yl)butoxy]phenyl]piperidine-1-carbonyl]naphthalen-1-yl]propanoic acid) is a dual H1/H3 receptor antagonist with the potential to be used in allergic rhinitis. Likewise GSK-1004723, the drug-likeness criteria have not been passed by this drug candida
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Benzene metabolism occurs primarily in the liver where
2022-05-17

Benzene metabolism occurs primarily in the liver where benzene is converted into phenol, catechol, hydroquinone (HQ). HQ is further converted to 1,4-benzoquinone (1,4-BQ) in the bone marrow which is the primary organ of benzene toxicity (Bolton et al., 2000). 1,4-BQ is an important benzene metabolit
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br Materials and methods br Results We
2022-05-17

Materials and methods Results We examined the cardiac mitochondrial density of HKI and markers of oxidative and metabolic stress in trout exposed to an aerated control exposure, an aerated (normoxic) thermal insult, or a hyperoxic thermal insult. Should mtHK provide a cardioprotective effect i
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In addition to understanding the GEF GAP
2022-05-17

In addition to understanding the GEF-GAP cycle regulating Rho-family GTPases, studies have continued to address the role of the Rho-GDIs, which binds to the geranylgeranyl tail to sequester Rho-family GTPases from interacting with lipid membranes, preventing their activation. Whilst it would be temp
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PBI is an agonist of GPR and acts as an
2022-05-17

PBI-4050 is an agonist of GPR40 and acts as an antagonist or inverse agonist of GPR84. It cannot be excluded that other targets besides GPR40 and GPR84 could be implicated in the mechanism of action of PBI-4050 and could be explored in future studies. However, the present study, and in particular th
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I-BET 151 hydrochloride GPR levels were not changed by any t
2022-05-17

GPR40 levels were not changed by any treatment. GPR40 has the same agonists as GPR120 but only a 10% homology [35] despite using the same intracellular signaling cascades [7]. Previous data on the ability of exercise to modulate G protein coupled receptors in general are scarce. The long-chain fatty
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The fact that KNDy neurons
2022-05-16

The fact that KNDy neurons activity is sensitive for circulating hormones related with control of ITD 1 synthesis homeostasis was demonstrated in other studies (Cejudo Roman et al., 2012; Navarro et al., 2011). It is well documented that leptin plays an important role in the regulation of the gonado
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Also considered very rare is progressive encephalomyelitis w
2022-05-16

Also considered very rare is progressive encephalomyelitis with rigidity and myoclonus (PERM); sometimes called Stiff Person Syndrome Plus (SPS Plus) and with antibodies to glutamic (S)-AMPA decarboxylase (GAD). However, PERM is now increasingly found with glycine receptor antibodies (GlyR-Ab), in
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By contrast pentameric glycine receptors GlyR in humans have
2022-05-16

By contrast, pentameric glycine receptors (GlyR) in humans have four functional subunits, α1− α3 and β (Lynch, 2004) whereas the retina of other mammals have an additional α4 subunit (Harvey et al., 2000), and in humans the α4 subunit is considered a pseudogene as it lacks the 4th transmembrane doma
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br A myriad of receptors in WM To complicate the
2022-05-16

A myriad of receptors in WM To complicate the picture, WM glia express numerous non-glutamatergic neurotransmitter receptors, a fact that is often underappreciated when considering pathophysiology. When examined in isolated optic nerve, a central WM tract completely devoid of neuronal synapses, r
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br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion Our
2022-05-16

Materials and methods Results Discussion Our liver-specific Gck (−/−) mice and another line of liver-specific mice [13] exhibited impaired glucose tolerance. Furthermore, both knockout mice showed decreased hepatic glycogen content and reduced Pklr and Fas gene RNase Inhibitor in the liver
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br Methods br Results br Discussion Among three main signali
2022-05-16

Methods Results Discussion Among three main signaling pathways activated by bFGF, the MAPK pathway was found to be involved in the upregulation of GR levels. So far, there have been a few candidates that could connect activated ERK to the upregulation of GR. One likely candidate is the zinc
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br Experimental Procedures br Acknowledgments This work was
2022-05-16

Experimental Procedures Acknowledgments This work was supported by NIH/National Human Genome Research Institute (NHGRI) R00 HG006922 and NIH/NHGRI R01 HG008974 (to J.G.), the Huntsman Cancer Institute, and the Women’s Cancers Disease-Oriented Team at the Huntsman Cancer Institute. Research rep
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br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion
2022-05-16

Materials and methods Results Discussion Several peripheral hormones that are involved in the central regulation of energy homeostasis, such as leptin, insulin, and amylin [34], [35], [36], [37], [38], cross the BBB by saturable and unsaturable mechanisms. Whether these transport processes
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br Genetic manipulation variation of the ghrelin system
2022-05-16

Genetic manipulation/variation of the ghrelin system and alcohol-related outcomes Genetic manipulation of the ghrelin system (either the peptide or the receptor gene) via knockout rodent models has provided further insight into the role of this system in alcohol seeking and consummatory behaviors
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