• A cocktail approach can detect

  2019-10-30

  

  A cocktail approach can detect the activities of multiple CYP 450 isoforms following administration of multiple CYP-specific substrates in a single experiment. Caffeine, losartan, omeprazole, dextromethorphan and midazolam are often used as substrates in “cocktail probes” of human cytochrome CYP1A2,

• In this report we describe studies

  2019-10-30

  

  In this report we describe studies of the effects of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ (PPARγ) and acyl-CoA synthetase (ACSL1) on palmitate-induced ER stress in the human cardiomyocyte-like cell line AC16 [22], which was derived from adult ventricular heart tissue. PPARγ is a nuclear rece

• In the present study real time polymerase chain

  2019-10-30

  

  In the present study, real-time polymerase chain reaction also confirmed that gene expressions of RT1 class II, locus Bb (RT1-Bb) was up-regulated and Spi-B transcription factor (Spib) was downregulated at day 3 after the VMH lesions. These two genes work as one of immune responses. RT1-Bb controls

• There is literature precedence for the metabolic

  2019-10-30

  

  There is literature precedence for the metabolic activation of the methylene carbons adjacent to the ring oxygen(s) of dioxanes and benzopyrans resulting in ring-opened electrophilic carbonyl species. Based on the potential for this metabolic pathway being operative with , a steric block approach wa

• The ubiquitin like modifier NEDD NEURAL

  2019-10-29

  

  The ubiquitin-like modifier NEDD8 (NEURAL PRECURSOR CELL EXPRESSED, DEVELOPMENTALLY DOWN-REGULATED 8) uses similar enzymatic machineries for NEDD8 conjugation as ubiquitin (Figure 1) [11, 12, 13, 14]. In plants as well as in other eukaryotes, the number of E3 ligases for NEDD8 and the number of know

• A number of factors have been

  2019-10-29

  

  A number of factors have been shown to remove blocking end groups in order to make the termini of DSBs ligatable. A common non-ligatable end is one that contains either a 3′ phosphate or 5′ hydroxyl. The polynucleotide kinase/phosphatase (PNKP) is the NHEJ processing enzyme responsible for removing

• Previous studies have indicated that hSSB may be

  2019-10-29

  

  Previous studies have indicated that hSSB1 may be phosphorylated at threonine residue 117 (T117) [13] and acetylated at lysine residue 94 (K94) [15], both of which promote hSSB1 function in response to ionising radiation exposure. Mass spectrometry screens of proteins immunoprecipitated with phospho

• In contrast DAG phosphorylation to PA by

  2019-10-29

  

  In contrast, DAG phosphorylation to PA by diacylglycerol kinases (DGKs) represents a quantitatively minor metabolic pathway, but is generally regarded as a main disposal pathway for “signaling” DAG. PA produced by DGKs is an intermediate of the synthesis of CDP-DAG, cardiolipin and PI. However, PA i

• Mitochondrial depolarization induced by DHODH inhibition Fig

  2019-10-29

  

  Mitochondrial depolarization induced by DHODH inhibition (Figure 5A) may also contribute to the selective effects of DHODH inhibitors on KRAS mutant cells. If so, the effect may arise more from pro-apoptotic effects of mitochondrial depolarization (Lemasters et al., 1998) than from impaired oxidativ

• Industrial fermentation aims to produce valuable

  2019-10-29

  

  Industrial fermentation aims to produce valuable products from cheap feedstocks by utilizing diverse microbial functions through aerobic or anaerobic fermentation [[8], [9], [10]]. During anaerobic fermentation, the reducing power is mostly directed to product synthesis rather than being oxidized, r

• Xenobiotic metabolism primarily occurs in liver

  2019-10-29

  

  Xenobiotic metabolism primarily occurs in liver, which contains many enzymes to catalyze the transformation of xenobiotic. Usually, cytochrome P-450s (CYP450s) act as the first response for biotransformation of xenobiotic in organisms. CYP450s generally consist of various subfamily enzymes which can

• nigericin br Methods br Results br Discussion The lowest

  2019-10-29

  

  Methods Results Discussion The lowest intra-CeA dose of R278995/CRA0450 that prevented the elevations in nigericin reward thresholds associated with nicotine withdrawal was 0.05μg/side (0.1μg total bilateral dose). The total bilateral dose in the present study is 100 times lower than the lo

• Furthermore positioning the naphthalene nucleus in

  2019-10-29

  

  Furthermore, positioning the naphthalene nucleus in 3d within the main active site and forming one hydrogen bond with Tyr385 in addition to many hydrophobic interactions with Val349, Leu352, Gly526, Ala527 and Leu531 residues, correlates well with the position and hydrophobic interactions of the tri

• From our array results Supplemental Fig S

  2019-10-29

  

  From our array results (Supplemental Fig. S2), we found that differential lncRNA profiling exhibited much greater disparity compared to differential gene profiling in CD28nullCD8+ T cells, indicating that differentially expressed lncRNA(s) would serve as ideal hallmarks. Moreover, we were fortunate

• Nociceptive and hyperalgesic actions of ET are

  2019-10-29

  

  Nociceptive and hyperalgesic actions of ET-1 are produced through ETA and ETB receptors. Previous reports indicate that ETA receptor antagonists in peripheral tissues are effective in inhibiting ET-1 induced hyperalgesia, and attenuation of neuropathic pain in rats [16]. Studies have also shown that

15645 records 937/1043 page Previous Next First page 上5页 936937938939940 下5页 Last page